1866 - 14th Amendment in US House

1948 - Pratima Kazmi, an Indian television and film actress was born

1966 - Miranda rights are established

1966 - the Supreme Court ruled in Miranda v. Arizona that criminal suspects had to be informed of their constitutional right to consult with an attorney and to remain silent.

1980 -UNSC calls to free Nelson Mandela 

1981- a scare occurred during a parade in London when a teenager fired six blank shots at Queen Elizabeth II.

1982 - King Fahd became the King of Saudi Arabia

1983- The U.S. space probe Pioneer 10, launched in 1972, became the first spacecraft to leave the solar system as it crossed the orbit of Neptune.

1997 - The Uphaar Cinema fire tragedy occurred

2005 - A jury in Santa Maria, California, acquitted Michael Jackson of molesting a 13-year-old cancer survivor at his Neverland ranch.